Before submitting a paper, authors must check for plagiarism using licensed plagiarism detection software such as Turnitin or iAuthenticate.

The amount of similar content should not exceed 20%, whether it is the author's own work or someone else's (excluding references section).

Additionally, authors must adhere to ethical guidelines for publication, including avoiding self-plagiarism or plagiarism from other sources.

If a model, concept, figure, table, data, or conclusive comment from previously published work is used in the article, proper citation to the original work is necessary.

If a high level of plagiarism is detected at any stage, the paper may be rejected from publication and no refund or adjustment of fees will be provided.

If authors use already published material such as tables, data, figures, or diagrams from their own or others' publications, they must obtain the necessary permission and copyright clearance from the original publishers or copyright holders.